As it is currently unknown whether intermittent exposures to benzene-containing sunscreens are associated with harmful health effects, you should avoid sunscreens that are known to contain benzene. Ultraviolet radiation from sunlight is a human carcinogen, and the routine use of sunscreens has been proven to protect against certain types of skin cancer. Even though these sunscreen products have been recalled, it is still important to use sun protection on a regular basis. Have sunscreen been recalled because of benzene?Īfter the Valisure report was published, Johnson & Johnson voluntarily recalled five types of Neutrogena® and Aveeno® aerosol sunscreens due to benzene contamination. This is much lower than the benzene concentrations associated with acute health effects, but chronic exposure to this concentration could potentially be dangerous. The highest concentration of benzene found in sunscreen products in the Valisure study was 6.26 parts per million (ppm). Since benzene is not intended to be an ingredient in sunscreen products, its presence likely represents unintentional contamination. ![]() In 2021, the independent testing company Valisure detected the presence of benzene in multiple sunscreen products available in the U.S. Fortunately, most non-workplace exposures to benzene are low-level exposures and are not strongly linked to adverse health effects. The act of inhaling tobacco smoke, gas station fumes, or vehicle exhaust can result in benzene exposure. Most human exposures to benzene occur through inhalation, but benzene can also be absorbed through the skin or the gastrointestinal system. While occupational exposure to benzene is well described, it is also possible to be exposed to benzene at home or outdoors. The current knowledge of benzene’s health effects is largely based on studies of humans with high-level workplace exposures occurring over years. ![]() ![]() Chronic exposures to benzene are associated with blood disorders, including some types of leukemia. Acute exposure to high concentrations of benzene can cause dizziness, drowsiness, headaches, and nausea. Is benzene harmful?īenzene can cause harmful health effects in humans and is a known human carcinogen (cancer-causing substance). Benzene is also found inside homes and can be present in certain types of wood, furniture, and even indoor air fresheners. It is used to make plastics, synthetic fibers, dyes, and detergents and is present in motor vehicle exhaust, gasoline, and tobacco smoke. Benzene is a chemical that occurs naturally in the environment.
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